Warm summer days can be enjoyable for us, but they can be uncomfortable, and even dangerous, for our dogs. Because dogs can’t cool themselves as efficiently as people, they’re much more at risk of overheating and heatstroke. With a little planning and some simple adjustments, you can help your dog stay comfortable, happy and safe when the temperature rises.
Unlike humans, dogs don’t sweat to cool down. They rely mainly on panting and when you add in thick fur, it’s easy to see why dogs can struggle in warm weather.
Fresh, cool drinking water is essential in warm weather. Make sure your dog always has access to water, both indoors and outdoors. Placing several bowls around the house and garden can encourage them to drink more often.
On particularly warm days, a few ice cubes in the bowl can help keep the water cooler for longer.
If you’re heading out, bring water with you so your dog doesn’t feel tempted to drink from puddles, streams or ponds.
Dogs still need exercise in summer, but timing is everything. Early morning is usually the safest and coolest time for walks. Evenings can feel cooler too, but humidity often rises later in the day, so it’s worth checking the forecast.
Avoid walking on hot footpaths, which can burn paw pads. A good rule of thumb is to place your hand on the ground for a few seconds, if it’s too hot for you, it’s too hot for your dog.
On very warm days, it’s perfectly fine to skip walks altogether and replace them with calmer indoor activities.
When temperatures climb above 20°C, many dogs naturally want to slow down. Allow your dog to rest and avoid over-excitement, especially if they’re older, overweight or flat-faced.
Mental stimulation, such as food puzzles, gentle training or scent games, can keep them entertained without raising their body temperature.
Most dogs will seek out cooler areas when they’re warm, such as tiled floors or shaded rooms. You can help by closing curtains on sunny windows, opening shaded windows for airflow, and setting up a fan where your dog likes to rest (making sure they can move away if they want).
Cooling mats are another useful option and can be especially helpful if your home doesn’t have cool surfaces. A damp towel laid on the floor or a frozen water bottle wrapped in a cloth can also provide relief at little cost.
Many dogs enjoy cooling off in water. A shallow paddling pool placed in the shade can be a great way for them to lower their body temperature, particularly through their paws. Fill it with cool water and always supervise.
Not all dogs love water, and some may get overexcited when playing. If your dog becomes overly energetic, it’s best to remove the pool and let them rest somewhere cool.
For food-loving dogs, frozen treats can be a refreshing way to cool down. Frozen stuffables, ice licks, or dog-safe frozen fruit and vegetables can all help on hot days.
Always feed treats in moderation and make sure they’re an appropriate size for your dog.
Some toys can also be chilled in the freezer, providing both cooling and entertainment.
Regular grooming helps remove loose fur, which can trap heat. Many dogs benefit from frequent brushing during warmer months, especially those with thick or heavy coats.
Some dogs may suit a light summer trim, but this depends on coat type. In some breeds, fur actually helps protect against heat and sunburn. If you’re unsure, ask your vet or a professional groomer for advice. After a trim, your dog’s skin may be more sensitive to the sun, so pet-safe sun cream can offer extra protection.
Cars can heat up dangerously fast, even on mild days. Never leave your dog in a car, even for a short time. If you’re travelling with your dog, bring water and a bowl, ensure good airflow, and plan regular stops so they can cool down and have a drink.
Heatstroke is an emergency. If you think your dog is overheating, move them somewhere cool, wet them thoroughly with cold tap water and contact your vet immediately.
