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Keeping Your Dog Safe and Happy at Christmas

Christmas is a wonderful time for families, and that includes our four-legged friends. With a little preparation, your dog can enjoy the festive season safely alongside you. From festive foods to decorations and busy households, here’s how to avoid common Christmas hazards and keep tails wagging all season long.

Festive Foods That Are Dangerous For Dogs

Many Christmas treats that we enjoy can be harmful, or even life-threatening, for dogs.

Keep these foods well out of reach:

  • Chocolate, contains a substance called theobromine which is toxic to dogs
  • Christmas pudding, mince pies and cake, as grapes, raisins and other dried fruits can cause kidney failure
  • Onions, garlic, leeks and chives, including foods containing them, such as gravy
  • Alcohol, which affects dogs much more severely than humans
  • Macadamia nuts, which can cause weakness, tremors and fever
  • Leftovers, which may contain hidden toxic ingredients
  • Sugar-free sweets, often containing xylitol, which is extremely poisonous to dogs

If you think your dog has eaten something they shouldn’t have, please contact your vet immediately for advice.

Safe options can include: Plain turkey meat (no skin, bones or stuffing) Cooked salmon (fresh or cooked in water, not smoked) Lamb meat without bones, fat or string Vegetables such as carrots, green beans, peas, parsnips, swede and Brussels sprouts Plain mashed potato or cooked potatoes, without butter, milk or seasoning Sweet potato, well cooked and unseasoned Remember to reduce your dog’s usual meal if you’re giving festive extras and avoid foods that are salty or high in fat.

If your dog is healthy and doesn’t have any known food sensitivities, it’s usually safe to share a small amount of plain, dog-friendly Christmas food. Always introduce new foods slowly and in moderation, as rich meals can upset sensitive stomachs.

Are Real Christmas Trees Safe For Dogs?

Most real Christmas trees, such as pine, fir and spruce, are not highly toxic to dogs. However, they can still pose risks. Sharp needles may injure paws or eyes, and if swallowed, can irritate the stomach or cause a blockage. Tree oils can also upset sensitive dogs.

If you choose a real tree, consider a low-drop variety and never leave your dog unsupervised around it.

Dog-Proofing Your Christmas Tree

Christmas trees are full of tempting hazards, so a little planning goes a long way.

Keep decorations high up: Baubles, tinsel and ornaments can cause choking or intestinal blockages if swallowed

Avoid chocolate decorations: Chocolate is poisonous, even in small quantities

Don’t leave presents under the tree: Wrapping paper, ribbons and edible gifts are irresistible but dangerous

Tidy fairy light cables: Chewing wires can cause serious injury, please switch lights off when not in use

Supervise whenever possible: If you’re heading out, it may be safest to keep your dog out of the room altogether

Christmas Plants to Avoid

Pot Poruri, Poinsettia, Holly, Mistletoe, Christmas trees and Ivy can cause issues such as vomiting and diarrhoea if eaten by dogs.

Helping Your Dog Cope With Christmas Stress

The noise, visitors and changes to routine at Christmas can be overwhelming for some dogs.

Watch for signs of stress

Understanding your dog’s body language can help you step in before things become too much. Subtle signs like pacing, yawning, hiding or withdrawal can all indicate stress.

Costumes aren’t for everyone

While dressing up may seem fun, many dogs find costumes uncomfortable or frightening. If your dog enjoys accessories, a festive collar or bandana is often a better option.

Provide a safe retreat

Busy homes can be stressful, especially with guests or visiting children. Set up a quiet, comfortable space, where your dog can relax undisturbed, with access to water, familiar toys and bedding.

Stick to routine where possible

Try to keep walks, feeding times and rest periods as normal as you can. Routine provides comfort and reassurance when everything else feels a little chaotic.

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