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Do Cats Need Scratching Posts?

Although it can be frustrating when your cat claws furniture, scratching is a completely natural and healthy behaviour. It plays an important role in your cat’s wellbeing and should never be discouraged entirely, instead, it should be redirected.

ALT text: Infographic titled “Cats Scratch for Several Reasons:” explaining five reasons cats scratch: marking territory, claw maintenance, stretching and exercise, security, and boredom or attention-seeking. It explains that scratching leaves visible marks and scent signals, helps maintain the claws, provides a full-body stretch, can reinforce a cat’s sense of security and territory, and may be repeated when it gets a reaction. The graphic concludes that the aim is not to stop scratching, but to provide appropriate alternatives. The Irish Blue Cross logo appears at the top.

Encouraging Use of a Scratching Post

A suitable scratching post is essential.

Choose the Right Post

  • It must be sturdy and stable; it should not wobble.
  • It should be tall enough for your cat to stretch fully.
  • Provide both vertical and horizontal options, as preferences vary.
  • In multi-cat households, provide at least one scratching area per cat.

Materials such as sisal rope, thick twine or sturdy cardboard are commonly well accepted.

Position Matters

Place scratching posts:

  • Near areas your cat already scratches.
  • Close to sleeping areas, as many cats scratch after waking.
  • In commonly used parts of the home, not hidden away.

Scratching is part of communication, so cats often prefer visible, central locations.

Encourage Exploration

To make the post more appealing:

  • Sprinkle a small amount of catnip if your cat responds to it.
  • Use a wand toy to guide your cat towards the post during play.
  • Reward calm interaction with praise.

Avoid physically placing your cat’s paws on the post, as this may create negative associations.

Infographic titled “What Not to Do” explaining how to respond to cat scratching. It advises against punishing or shouting at a cat for scratching, spraying with water or using other aversive methods, and removing all scratching outlets because this can increase stress. It explains that temporarily protecting furniture targeted by a cat, while reinforcing use of a scratching post, can help break the habit. The graphic concludes that positive redirection and providing suitable scratching options are the best ways to help a cat make good choices. The Irish Blue Cross logo appears at the top.

When Scratching Increases

A sudden increase in scratching can sometimes indicate stress or environmental changes, such as:

  • A new pet
  • Changes in household routine
  • Outdoor cats visiting the garden
  • Recent redecorating

If scratching becomes excessive or is accompanied by other behavioural changes, consult your veterinary practice for advice.

Summary

Scratching is an essential part of being a cat. By providing appropriate outlets in the right places, you can protect your furniture while supporting your cat’s natural behaviour.

 

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